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RBI Launches Enhanced ₹100 and ₹200 Notes: What’s Changed?

RBI to issue Rs 100 and Rs 200 notes – Here’s what will be new in these new currency notes

Malhotra assumed the role of RBI Governor in December 2024, taking over from Shaktikanta Das, who completed his extended term.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is set to introduce new currency notes of Rs 100 and Rs 200 denominations, but these will feature some changes.

According to the Central Bank, these notes will carry the signature of Governor Sanjay Malhotra.

“The design of these notes will be identical to the Rs 100 and Rs 200 banknotes in the Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series,” the RBI said in a statement.

All previously issued Rs 100 and Rs 200 banknotes will remain legal tender.

Sanjay Malhotra to take over as Governor in December 2024

Malhotra began his tenure as RBI Governor in December 2024, succeeding Shaktikanta Das, who finished his extended term.

Rs 200 banknotes in Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series

The new Rs 200 banknotes in the Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series will feature the signature of the Governor, Reserve Bank of India.

These notes will have a motif of the Sanchi Stupa on the reverse side, symbolizing the nation’s cultural heritage. The base color is bright yellow. The note also incorporates geometric patterns that complement the overall color theme, on both the front and back.

Size of Rs 200 banknotes

The size of the new Rs 200 note will be 66mm x 146mm.

Rs 100 banknotes in Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series

The Rs 100 denomination banknotes in the Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series will also bear the signature of the Governor, Reserve Bank of India.

The reverse side of the note will showcase the Rani ki Vav motif, highlighting India’s rich cultural heritage. The note’s base color is lavender, complemented by geometric patterns that align with the overall color scheme on both sides.

Size of Rs 100 banknotes

The size of the new Rs 100 note will be 66mm x 142mm.

RBI Launches New 100- & 200-Rupee Notes – Check what will Happen to Old Notes

The Reserve Bank of India’s new ₹100 and ₹200 notes come with updated designs and enhanced security features, but the old notes will still remain valid.

Introduction: The RBI’s New ₹100 & ₹200 Notes

On March 12, 2025, the RBI announced the introduction of new ₹100 and ₹200 currency notes, designed with updated features to improve safety, efficiency, and security.

Both the old and new notes will continue to be in circulation. No need for people to exchange the older notes.

This move aims to make transactions smoother and offers better counterfeit deterrence.

The Key Features of the New ₹100 & ₹200 Notes

Design and Security Features of ₹100 Note

The new ₹100 note features a lavender base color, easily distinguishable from other denominations. On the reverse side, it showcases the Rani ki Vav motif, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Patan, Gujarat.

The security features include:

  • Watermark: Visible when held up to the light.
  • Security Thread: Embedded colored thread that changes color when tilted.
  • Microletters: Tiny letters printed on the note that are difficult to replicate.
Design and Security Features of ₹200 Note

The Rs 200 note is bright yellow, with the Sanchi Stupa motif on the reverse side. This design symbolizes India’s ancient religious and historical significance.

Security features include:

  • Microprint: Tiny text visible under magnification.
  • Latent Image: Hidden image that appears when the note is tilted.
  • UV Features: Elements that glow under ultraviolet light for additional authenticity.

These security measures make the new notes harder to counterfeit, ensuring better protection against fraud.

What Happens to the Old ₹100 and ₹200 Notes?

The introduction of the new notes has raised questions about the validity of old ₹100 and ₹200 notes. Will they be withdrawn?

RBI has confirmed that old ₹100 and ₹200 notes will stay valid, alongside the new notes. There are no plans for demonetization of these denominations, and they will continue to be accepted in transactions.

This decision ensures a smooth transition to the new notes without disrupting regular business or personal activities.

Why Did the RBI Launch New ₹100 and ₹200 Notes?

Enhanced Security Measures

The primary reason for launching the new ₹100 and ₹200 notes is to bolster security and combat counterfeit currency. With advancements in technology, counterfeiters are becoming more sophisticated, making these new designs necessary to stay ahead.

Ease of Use

The new notes are designed to be easier for the public to identify and use. This includes more prominent security features, which benefit individuals with visual impairments and elderly citizens.

A Step Towards a Digital Economy

The launch of secure and counterfeit-resistant notes is part of the RBI’s efforts to promote a more secure financial ecosystem. This ensures trust in physical currency as India progresses toward embracing digital transactions.

Practical Advice: How to Identify Genuine Notes

To avoid counterfeit currency, here are some tips for identifying real notes:

  • Look for Watermarks: All currency notes, old and new, feature watermarks visible when held up to the light.
  • Feel the Paper: Genuine notes feel crisp and firm, while counterfeit notes often feel flimsy.
  • Use UV Light: Many new notes feature elements that glow under UV light.
  • Check the Security Thread: Colored threads embedded in genuine notes change color when tilted.

These steps will help you confidently identify genuine currency.

For Businesses: How to Handle the New Notes

Businesses need to adjust to the new ₹100 and ₹200 notes by:

  • Training Staff: Ensure employees are familiar with both old and new notes and their security features.
  • Upgrading Payment Systems: Check if your point-of-sale systems or currency-counting machines need an upgrade.
  • Using Authenticity Verification Tools: Equip businesses with UV lamps or counterfeit detectors.
  • Educating Customers: Inform customers about the new notes to reduce confusion during transactions.

For Travelers: Tips on Handling the New ₹100 and ₹200 Notes

Travelers should keep in mind the following:

  • Carry Multiple Denominations: In rural areas, the new ₹200 notes may not be widely accepted.
  • Check Currency at Exchange Counters: Verify the authenticity of the notes when exchanging money at airports or exchange counters.
  • Check Security Features: Always examine the notes for the key security elements to ensure they’re genuine.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Will the old ₹100 and ₹200 notes be withdrawn?
No, the RBI has confirmed that the old ₹100 and ₹200 notes will remain in circulation.

Q2: Can I exchange old ₹100 and ₹200 notes for new ones?
There’s no need to exchange old notes, as both old and new notes will circulate together.

Q3: What should I do if I receive counterfeit notes?
Report counterfeit notes immediately to the police or your nearest bank for verification.

Q4: Are the new ₹100 and ₹200 notes available in all banks?
Yes, the new ₹100 and ₹200 notes will be distributed through banks in the coming months.

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